Which of the following is NOT a potential risk associated with NAIT in newborns?

Study for the ABOG Oral Boards Obstetrics Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In the context of Neonatal Alloimmune Thrombocytopenia (NAIT), developmental delays are not a recognized direct consequence of this condition, making this the most appropriate choice. NAIT occurs when maternal antibodies attack fetal platelets, leading to a decrease in platelet counts in the newborn.

Generalized petechiae, profound thrombocytopenia, and intraventricular hemorrhage are all potential complications of NAIT due to the significantly low platelet count. Generalized petechiae may appear as tiny red spots on the skin resulting from bleeding under the skin, while profound thrombocytopenia directly indicates a dangerously low platelet level that can manifest in various bleeding events. Intraventricular hemorrhage is a serious condition where bleeding occurs in the brain's ventricular system, and it is more likely to occur in newborns who are thrombocytopenic, particularly in the setting of NAIT.

Thus, while NAIT may lead to various immediate hematological issues and severe neurological outcomes, developmental delays are typically associated with other factors and are not directly caused by the thrombocytopenia inherent in NAIT. This helps clarify why developmental delays are not considered a direct risk associated with this condition in newborns.

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