Which of the following is NOT a candidate for Trial of Labor After Cesarean (TOLAC)?

Study for the ABOG Oral Boards Obstetrics Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In the context of considering candidates for a Trial of Labor After Cesarean (TOLAC), the presence of a classical uterine scar is a significant factor that disqualifies a woman from safely attempting a vaginal delivery after a cesarean section. A classical scar, which is a vertical incision made on the upper segment of the uterus, is associated with a higher risk of uterine rupture during labor compared to these other scenarios.

This increased risk is tied to the nature of the incision itself; classical incisions involve a broader and less well-healed area of myometrium. The contraction of the uterus during labor can place excessive stress on this scar, leading to potential complications for both the mother and the fetus. As a result, women with a classical scar are strongly advised against attempting TOLAC due to the heightened danger of uterine rupture.

On the other hand, having one or two low transverse cesarean scars generally presents a lower risk and can be candidates for TOLAC, provided other clinical factors are favorable. Additionally, a clinically adequate pelvis demonstrates a sufficient maternal pelvic size to accommodate a vaginal delivery, making it an important consideration in favoring TOLAC.

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