What type of twin pregnancy results from an egg splitting on day 2-3?

Study for the ABOG Oral Boards Obstetrics Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

In twin pregnancies, the timing of the zygotic division plays a crucial role in determining the chorionic and amniotic characteristics. When an egg splits around days 2 to 3 after fertilization, this results in the creation of two embryos that share a single chorion but have separate amniotic sacs. This condition is classified as monochorionic/diamniotic.

This type of pregnancy is significant because the monochorionic aspect indicates that both embryos derive from the same fertilized egg, resulting in shared placental circulation. The diamniotic element refers to the presence of two distinct amniotic sacs, which helps in cushioning the fetuses and provides them with individual spaces to grow, thus reducing the risk of certain complications that can arise from twins sharing the same sac.

Dichorionic/diamniotic pregnancies, which occur if the egg divides before day 1, involve two separate chorions and two separate amniotic sacs, resulting in each twin having individual placental support. As for the monozygotic/monoamniotic type, that situation occurs when the egg splits around days 4 to 8, leading to a single chorion and a single amniotic sac, which can increase the

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