What is the target expulsion rate for ten units of IM oxytocin within an hour of administration?

Study for the ABOG Oral Boards Obstetrics Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The target expulsion rate for ten units of IM oxytocin within an hour of administration is considered to be 90%. This rate reflects the expected effectiveness of oxytocin in facilitating uterine contractions and aiding in the expulsion of the fetus during labor.

Oxytocin is a hormone used clinically to induce or augment labor, and it plays a critical role in enhancing uterine contractility. Research and clinical guidelines suggest that administering oxytocin can significantly increase the frequency and strength of contractions, leading to a higher rate of successful vaginal deliveries.

A target expulsion rate of 90% indicates that in a well-monitored and appropriately managed labor induction scenario using this dosage, a high percentage of patients will achieve successful expulsion of the fetus within the first hour. The efficacy is particularly relevant for ensuring both maternal safety and fetal wellbeing during labor.

In contrast, lower percentages reflect diminishing probabilities of successful outcomes with a similar dose or time frame, which would indicate either inefficacy of the dosing regimen or the need for additional interventions. The focus on ensuring a high target expulsion rate underscores the importance of appropriately dosed oxytocin in achieving positive labor outcomes.

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