What is the first step in the forceps technique?

The first step in the forceps technique is to assemble the forceps before application. This step is crucial as it ensures that the instrument is ready for use and functions properly during the procedure. Proper assembly of the forceps includes ensuring that the blades align correctly and that any necessary adjustments are made to accommodate the specific needs of the delivery.

Additionally, assembling the forceps beforehand minimizes the time spent during the actual application, which is important in a delivery setting where time can be critical for the safety of both the mother and baby. This preparatory action allows the clinician to conduct the procedure more efficiently and effectively once it is time to apply the forceps.

While other steps, such as lubricating the blades and locking the handles, are important parts of the overall process, they come after ensuring the forceps are correctly assembled. The insertion of fingers into the vagina is also necessary but typically follows assembly to assess the fetal position and presentation before applying the forceps. Properly assembling the instruments first lays the groundwork for a successful forceps delivery.