What is one potential complication for the fetus during a breech delivery?

In a breech delivery, one significant complication for the fetus is head entrapment. This occurs because, during a breech birth, the fetal body delivers first, which can lead to the fetal head becoming stuck in the birth canal. Since the head is the largest part of the body, it can become wedged after the rest of the body has been delivered, leading to potential respiratory distress and other life-threatening situations for the infant if the head does not emerge quickly. This situation usually necessitates immediate intervention to prevent asphyxia and other severe outcomes.

The other options do not directly relate to acute complications of breech delivery on the fetus. Pregnancy-induced hypertension and preeclampsia are conditions more concerned with maternal health and can affect fetal well-being indirectly, but they do not occur as complications of the delivery process itself. Maternal infections are also more relevant to maternal complications and can affect the fetus but are not specific to the mechanics of a breech delivery. Therefore, head entrapment stands out as a direct and critical concern during a breech delivery scenario.